Compatibility

Breakout Garden ↔ STEMMA (classic) compatibility

Connecting Breakout Garden and STEMMA (classic) — and the reverse, STEMMA (classic) to Breakout Garden. Here's the verdict, the exact part, and the voltage catch.

!Check first
You'll need an adapter.

STEMMA (classic) and Breakout Garden use different connectors (JST-PH vs 5-pin edge) with no common off-the-shelf cable — bridge them with an adapter, or route both through the JST-SH (Qwiic/STEMMA QT) ecosystem. Breakout Garden is 3.3 V only — if your host runs 5 V logic, add a level shifter or you may damage it.

Side by side

SpecBreakout GardenSTEMMA (classic)
Connector5-pin edgeJST-PH
Pitch2.54 mm2 mm
Logic3v33v3-5v

Breakout Garden pinout & specs · STEMMA (classic) pinout & specs

Why this verdict

What actually decides Breakout Garden ↔ STEMMA (classic)

The connector. Breakout Garden uses a 5-pin edge at 2.54 mm; STEMMA (classic) uses a JST-PH at 2 mm. Different housings and different pitch mean no cable mates them directly — an adapter is doing real work, not just convenience.

The pin order. Breakout Garden runs 3V3 → SDA → SCL → INT → GND while STEMMA (classic) runs SCL → SDA → V+ → GND. A plug that fits mechanically but disagrees on order is the worst case: it looks right and the bus stays silent, or worse, power meets a data line. Use an adapter made for this pair — see the pinout visualizer to see the two side by side.

The voltage. Breakout Garden is 3.3 V only; STEMMA (classic) is 3.3–5 V tolerant. i2c has no negotiation — whatever the host drives lands on every device. If one side is 3.3 V-only and your host is 5 V, a level shifter isn't optional, it's the difference between a working bus and a dead sensor. The compatibility checker surfaces this for any combination.

Bridged, it's still one ordinary i2c bus: unique addresses per device (conflicts have fixes), pull-ups in parallel, and a 400 pF capacitance budget. Nothing answering after you connect? Run an i2c scan — it separates a cable problem from an address problem in seconds.

Questions

Breakout Garden & STEMMA (classic) FAQ

Can you connect Breakout Garden to STEMMA (classic) directly?

Not directly — Breakout Garden (5-pin edge) and STEMMA (classic) (JST-PH) use different connectors, so you need an adapter. STEMMA (classic) and Breakout Garden use different connectors (JST-PH vs 5-pin edge) with no common off-the-shelf cable — bridge them with an adapter, or route both through the JST-SH (Qwiic/STEMMA QT) ecosystem. Breakout Garden is 3.3 V only — if your host runs 5 V logic, add a level shifter or you may damage it.

Do I need a level shifter between Breakout Garden and STEMMA (classic)?

Only if the logic voltages differ — typically a 5 V host with a 3.3 V-only device. Breakout Garden is 3v3; STEMMA (classic) is 3v3-5v. If both ends run at 3.3 V, no level shifter is needed.

Is the Breakout Garden pinout the same as STEMMA (classic)?

No. Breakout Garden is wired 3V3 / SDA / SCL / INT / GND and STEMMA (classic) is SCL / SDA / V+ / GND. That difference is exactly why you can't just force a plug that seems to fit — an adapter built for this pairing re-orders the conductors for you.

Can I chain Breakout Garden and STEMMA (classic) devices on one bus?

Physically yes, once the connectors are bridged — electrically it's still one i2c bus, so the usual rules decide it. Every device needs a unique address, all the pull-up resistors sit in parallel, and total cable capacitance has a 400 pF ceiling. Mixing ecosystems doesn't change the bus; it just changes the plug.

Related pairings

Other Breakout Garden and STEMMA (classic) combinations

Every pairing is pre-answered — here are the rest involving either of these two. The verdict on each tile is the cautious one, since it assumes nothing about your host's voltage.

Or start from a standard: Breakout Garden and STEMMA (classic) each list their pinout and every ecosystem they reach. The full pairing index has all 15, and the compatibility checker does it interactively.